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Social Security benefits calculator from your own earnings record

The closest you can get to the SSA computation without logging in: your real years of pay, indexed one by one.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · How we calculate

Paste the "Taxed Social Security earnings" column of your earnings record, one year per line, and the calculator redoes what the SSA does with it in 2026. Each year before the year you turn 60 is multiplied by the national average wage index of that year divided by the index of the year worked, earnings above the year's taxable maximum are dropped, the best 35 years are averaged over 420 months and the result goes through the bend points of the year you turn 62. On the SSA's own 2026 example, a worker born in 1964 with a record from 1986 to 2025, the calculator returns the published AIME of $5,825, a PIA of $2,609.80 and $1,826 a month at 62. Future years can be added at today's pay until the age you plan to stop working.

Date of birth

Paste the "Taxed Social Security earnings" column from my Social Security (Earnings Record). 36 years read.

Monthly benefit starting at 67

$3,045

AIME $7,187 · PIA $3,045.70

At 62 and 1 month$2,144
At full retirement age (67)$3,045
At 70$3,776
Years with earnings43
Zero years in the best 350

Nothing you paste leaves this page: the record is read and computed in your browser. Method and limits.

How your benefit is built

  1. 1. Earnings indexed to 2024. Each year before 2024 is multiplied by the national average wage index of 2024 divided by that year's index; 2024 and later years count at face value. Earnings above each year's taxable maximum are ignored.
    Show the 43 years (35 counted)
    YearEarningsIndex factorIndexedIn top 35
    1990$18,5003.3216$61,450no
    1991$21,0003.2023$67,248no
    1992$23,4003.0454$71,261no
    1993$25,1003.0194$75,787no
    1994$26,8002.9405$78,805no
    1995$28,0002.8271$79,160no
    1996$30,2502.6953$81,534yes
    1997$31,9002.5467$81,241no
    1998$33,0002.4201$79,862no
    1999$35,5002.2923$81,377yes
    2000$37,8002.1722$82,109yes
    2001$39,0002.1216$82,742yes
    2002$40,1002.1005$84,231yes
    2003$41,7002.0504$85,501yes
    2004$43,0001.9593$84,250yes
    2005$45,5001.8901$86,002yes
    2006$47,0001.8071$84,933yes
    2007$49,8001.7286$86,086yes
    2008$51,0001.6898$86,178yes
    2009$50,2001.7156$86,125yes
    2010$52,6001.6760$88,159yes
    2011$54,0001.6251$87,756yes
    2012$55,9001.5759$88,093yes
    2013$57,0001.5560$88,693yes
    2014$59,3001.5027$89,109yes
    2015$61,0001.4522$88,581yes
    2016$62,5001.4359$89,745yes
    2017$64,8001.3880$89,942yes
    2018$66,0001.3394$88,404yes
    2019$68,9001.2911$88,954yes
    2020$70,1001.2556$88,017yes
    2021$74,5001.1531$85,903yes
    2022$78,0001.0949$85,399yes
    2023$81,2001.0484$85,130yes
    2024$84,0001.0000$84,000yes
    2025$86,5001.0000$86,500yes
    2026$86,5001.0000$86,500yes
    2027$86,5001.0000$86,500yes
    2028$86,5001.0000$86,500yes
    2029$86,5001.0000$86,500yes
    2030$86,5001.0000$86,500yes
    2031$86,5001.0000$86,500yes
    2032$86,5001.0000$86,500yes
  2. 2. AIME $7,187. The best 35 indexed years add up to $3,018,954; divided by 420 months and rounded down to the dollar.
  3. 3. PIA formula of 2030 (2026 formula used for a later year). 90% of the first $1,286 = $1,157.40; 32% from $1,286 to $7,749 = $1,888.32; 15% above $7,749 = $0.00. Total rounded down to the dime: $3,045.70.
  4. 4. Age at the start: 67. Exactly your full retirement age: 100% of the PIA. Monthly benefit, rounded down to the dollar: $3,045.

You turn 62 after 2026, so the wage index of 2024 and the 2026 bend points stand in for figures not yet published. The result is in today's dollars: the SSA's own Quick Calculator works the same way.

What the calculator reads and what it does with it

Lines like "1998 23,400", "1998: $23,400" or "1998;23400" all work. A repeated year keeps the last value. Years before 1951 are ignored because the formula starts in 1951. Future years, from the year after your last entry to the year before the age you stop working, receive the pay you enter, in today's dollars. Your date of birth sets three things: the year your earnings are indexed to (the year you turn 60), the formula year (the year you turn 62) and your full retirement age.

The ledger under the result shows each year: the earnings counted, the indexing factor read from the national average wage index series, the indexed amount and whether it is one of the 35 that count. The factor for a year is always 1 from the year you turn 60, which is why late-career raises count at face value. The rules are those of 20 CFR 404.211.

Three checks worth doing with your record

  1. A missing or low year. A gap you do not remember, or a year that looks a few thousand dollars short, may be an employer reporting error. Raise it with the SSA, documents in hand.
  2. Your weakest counted year. The lowest year still inside the top 35 is the one another year of work would replace. If it is a zero or a part-time year, working one more year adds noticeably more than if all 35 years are already strong.
  3. The bracket you are in. If your AIME is above the second bend point, extra earnings feed the 15% bracket and move the PIA slowly.

Limits

The tool does not handle disability periods, which the SSA can exclude, nor the child-care dropout years used only for disability. It ignores the special minimum benefit for very long low-wage careers. For a career rebuilt from a single salary instead of a record, use the quick calculator on the home page.

Questions people ask

Where do I find my earnings record?

Sign in to my Social Security on ssa.gov and open Earnings Record: it lists, for every year since your first job, the earnings taxed for Social Security and those taxed for Medicare. Copy the Social Security column. Your yearly Social Security Statement shows the same table on its last page.

One year on my record looks too low. What should I do?

Compare it with your W-2 forms or tax return for that year. The SSA can correct a record using pay stubs, W-2s or tax returns. The regulations set a time limit of 3 years, 3 months and 15 days after the year concerned (20 CFR 404.802); past it, a correction is possible only in the cases the rules list. Enter the corrected figure here to see what the fix is worth per month.

Why does my total of 35 years include zeros?

If your record has fewer than 35 years of earnings, the missing years count as zero in the average, which lowers the AIME by the same proportion. The result card shows how many zeros remain in your best 35 years, and adding future working years at today's pay shows how fast they are replaced.

Should I enter Medicare earnings or Social Security earnings?

Social Security earnings. Medicare taxes apply to all pay, so above the taxable maximum ($184,500 in 2026) the two columns differ. The calculator caps any year above that year's maximum anyway, so pasting the Medicare column for a high earner changes nothing, but it would mislead you about which years count.

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